Ai - Love or Harmony
Ki - Spirit or Life Force
Do - Path or Way.
Collectively, the characters' English translation is "the way of spiritual harmony". Mastery of Aikido demands the integration of the mind, body and spirit... a state in which thought and action become one.
1) Learn the forms
2) Become fluid in its execution
3) Adapt forms to varied conditions
4) Develop a proper mind-set
Strategies are based on a principle of non-contention or non-resistance. The objective is to overcome and control a physically and technically superior attacker.
Tactics include grappling and striking. Rather than relying on brute strength, emphasis is placed on proper body mechanics, positioning and timing.